Shahid Beheshti University Legal Research Quarterly 1024-0772 25 Law & covid-19 vol.2 2022 05 22 The legal system of the health emergency condition to fight against the Covid-19 epidemic in France The legal system of the health emergency condition to fight against the Covid-19 epidemic in France 649 681 102532 10.29252/jlr.2022.226985.2201 FA Iraj HOSSEINI SADRABADI Public Law; Department, University of Judicial Sciences and Administrative Services, Tehran, Iran Journal Article 2022 02 20 The crisis and the situation caused by the corona virus, which started in<br />late 2019 in Wuhan, China, were not limited to that area and became<br />increasingly known as a pandemic on a mondial scale. The health risks of<br />this virus were so great compared to similar viruses that now a large number<br />of patients, along with a large number of victims, have a worrying future. In<br />these circumstances, the public authorities, including the government, the<br />parliament and other public authorities and institutions of France, took<br />measures and decisions regarding mentioned circumstances.All the measures<br />taken or anticipated have been designed to allow the French health system<br />better copeing with the growth of the coronavirus. from the point of view of<br />public law and, of course, administrative law, this issue has given rise to<br />challenges and debates in the area of the type, scope of measures and also<br />the legal basis for creating a health emergency within the legal community.<br />The governement was looking for a stronger juridic base.To this end, on<br />March 18, 2020, in addition to the legislative measures, two bills, one on the<br />organic law on the conduct of the Constitutional Council in the processing of<br />complaints related to the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution,<br />and the other on Common law, under the title of emergency measures to deal<br />with the epidemic, was presented to the French Senate, which has become<br />the legal basis for government action in the next steps. The crisis and the situation caused by the corona virus, which started in<br />late 2019 in Wuhan, China, were not limited to that area and became<br />increasingly known as a pandemic on a mondial scale. The health risks of<br />this virus were so great compared to similar viruses that now a large number<br />of patients, along with a large number of victims, have a worrying future. In<br />these circumstances, the public authorities, including the government, the<br />parliament and other public authorities and institutions of France, took<br />measures and decisions regarding mentioned circumstances.All the measures<br />taken or anticipated have been designed to allow the French health system<br />better copeing with the growth of the coronavirus. from the point of view of<br />public law and, of course, administrative law, this issue has given rise to<br />challenges and debates in the area of the type, scope of measures and also<br />the legal basis for creating a health emergency within the legal community.<br />The governement was looking for a stronger juridic base.To this end, on<br />March 18, 2020, in addition to the legislative measures, two bills, one on the<br />organic law on the conduct of the Constitutional Council in the processing of<br />complaints related to the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution,<br />and the other on Common law, under the title of emergency measures to deal<br />with the epidemic, was presented to the French Senate, which has become<br />the legal basis for government action in the next steps. https://lawresearchmagazine.sbu.ac.ir/article_102532_d2f1bcd2451914c2e7d770f912babe6c.pdf