Shahid Beheshti University Legal Research Quarterly 1024-0772 21 82 2018 06 22 Functions of “Commercial Companies Registration’’ in the creation of trust and Transaction Security Functions of “Commercial Companies Registration’’ in the creation of trust and Transaction Security 227 252 65167 10.22034/jlr.2018.133978.1178 FA Nasrin Tabatabai Hesari University of Tehran 0000-0003-4474-8179 Mahoud Zamani University of Tehran Journal Article 2017 12 01 The identification of legal entities and determination of their legal status, as an introduction to creating "transaction security", in contracts with companies, is one of the issues that increasingly being considered by governments and intergovernmental organizations. It has led the governments to care of registration as a means to ensure the stability of legal status of companies. But the reviews show, practically the registration institute has not been able to meet the public's requirements in the field of contract security signed by commercial companies. This paper, with a comparative and analytical approach, has reached the conclusion that this is related to the lack of attention paid by the legal systems to the two "protective" and " declarative" legal functions of registration system and tools to achieve it and "effective" communication between the two common factors of all legal systems in the field of commercial companies, namely; "independent legal entity " and "registration" by effect of registration in The Constitution and inposability of the registered information, and the establishment of the assuring of the accuracy of the recorded information based on the adoption of a data recording research method and public confidence theory, provides context for the fulfillment of both functions and in result, incorporation will be enforced in contract security. The identification of legal entities and determination of their legal status, as an introduction to creating "transaction security", in contracts with companies, is one of the issues that increasingly being considered by governments and intergovernmental organizations. It has led the governments to care of registration as a means to ensure the stability of legal status of companies. But the reviews show, practically the registration institute has not been able to meet the public's requirements in the field of contract security signed by commercial companies. This paper, with a comparative and analytical approach, has reached the conclusion that this is related to the lack of attention paid by the legal systems to the two "protective" and " declarative" legal functions of registration system and tools to achieve it and "effective" communication between the two common factors of all legal systems in the field of commercial companies, namely; "independent legal entity " and "registration" by effect of registration in The Constitution and inposability of the registered information, and the establishment of the assuring of the accuracy of the recorded information based on the adoption of a data recording research method and public confidence theory, provides context for the fulfillment of both functions and in result, incorporation will be enforced in contract security. https://lawresearchmagazine.sbu.ac.ir/article_65167_da063d384c2421fc715afb30fbde7839.pdf