نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکتر میثم نوروزی ، استادیار حقوق بین الملل عمومی، گروه حقوق، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان. ایران
2 دانشیار حقوق بین الملل عمومی، گروه حقوق عمومی و بین الملل، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق بینالملل عمومی، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد همدان، همدان، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The concept of just war and its relationship with peace and international justice has always been emphasized by political scholars and philosophers. The theory of just war is one of the most important theories in international relations concerning peace and the laws of war, proposed by Immanuel Kant. From Kant's perspective, the use of war as a tool to pursue political goals is inevitable, but this action should not be accompanied by violations of international laws and commitments. The formulation of this theory and its subsequent themes remain a subject of dispute among many political thinkers. Based on this premise, the present research seeks to explain the theory of just war and its characteristics from Kant's perspective and examines its position in the contemporary international legal system with an emphasis on the Russia-Ukraine war. Drawing on library resources and using an analytical-descriptive approach, this article finds that the justifiability of a war is contingent upon respecting principles such as human rights and adherence to international laws, and the formulation of international treaties should aim to legalize war and redefine the concept of just defense.
کلیدواژهها [English]